8: Grade 8

Grade 8

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Linear equations and systems of two variables are the core algebraic focus. Functions become central: students analyze linear functions and encounter nonlinear ones. The Pythagorean theorem, geometric transformations (rotations, reflections, translations, dilations), scatter plots, exponents, scientific notation, irrational numbers, and volume formulas for cones, cylinders, and spheres all come together this year.

8.EEExpressions and Equations8.FFunctions8.GGeometry8.NSThe Number System8.SPStatistics and Probability
Example Problems
Tony is 5 years older than Beth. He is also 8 years older than half of Beth's age.

Let
be Tony's age and be Beth's age.

Write a system of equations to represent this situation.
Let .
On which intervals is f increasing?
A cylinder has a radius of units and a volume of or 175.93 cubic units. What is the height of the cylinder?
Is closer to or ?
A bag contains 9 blue candies, 7 red candies and 5 green candies.
A candy is chosen from the bag at random.

Find the probability that the candy is:
Not Orange
Goblins

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